CovidFranceV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000916

Practical recommendations for the management of diabetes in patients with COVID-19.

Identifieur interne : 000916 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000915; suivant : 000917

Practical recommendations for the management of diabetes in patients with COVID-19.

Auteurs : Stefan R. Bornstein [Allemagne] ; Francesco Rubino [Royaume-Uni] ; Kamlesh Khunti [Royaume-Uni] ; Geltrude Mingrone [Italie] ; David Hopkins [Royaume-Uni] ; Andreas L. Birkenfeld [Allemagne] ; Bernhard Boehm [Singapour] ; Stephanie Amiel [Royaume-Uni] ; Richard Ig Holt [Royaume-Uni] ; Jay S. Skyler [États-Unis] ; J Hans Devries [Allemagne] ; Eric Renard [France] ; Robert H. Eckel [États-Unis] ; Paul Zimmet [Australie] ; Kurt George Alberti [Royaume-Uni] ; Josep Vidal [Espagne] ; Bruno Geloneze [Brésil] ; Juliana C. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Linong Ji [République populaire de Chine] ; Barbara Ludwig [Allemagne]

Source :

The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology [ 2213-8595 ] ; 2020.

RBID : pubmed:32334646

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Betacoronavirus (pathogénicité), Comorbidité (MeSH), Contre-indications aux médicaments (MeSH), Diabète de type 1 (physiopathologie), Diabète de type 1 (traitement médicamenteux), Diabète de type 2 (physiopathologie), Diabète de type 2 (traitement médicamenteux), Défaillance multiviscérale (induit chimiquement), Défaillance multiviscérale (physiopathologie), Guides de bonnes pratiques cliniques comme sujet (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Hypoglycémiants (administration et posologie), Hypoglycémiants (effets indésirables), Infections à coronavirus (physiopathologie), Infections à coronavirus (thérapie), Pandémies (MeSH), Pneumopathie virale (physiopathologie), Pneumopathie virale (thérapie), Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte (induit chimiquement), Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte (physiopathologie).
MESH :
- administration et posologie : Hypoglycémiants.
- effets indésirables : Hypoglycémiants.
- induit chimiquement : Défaillance multiviscérale, Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte.
- pathogénicité : Betacoronavirus.
- physiopathologie : Diabète de type 1, Diabète de type 2, Défaillance multiviscérale, Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale, Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte.
- thérapie : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- traitement médicamenteux : Diabète de type 1, Diabète de type 2.
- Comorbidité, Contre-indications aux médicaments, Guides de bonnes pratiques cliniques comme sujet, Humains, Pandémies.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Betacoronavirus (pathogenicity), Comorbidity (MeSH), Contraindications, Drug (MeSH), Coronavirus Infections (physiopathology), Coronavirus Infections (therapy), Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 (drug therapy), Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 (physiopathology), Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (drug therapy), Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (physiopathology), Humans (MeSH), Hypoglycemic Agents (administration & dosage), Hypoglycemic Agents (adverse effects), Multiple Organ Failure (chemically induced), Multiple Organ Failure (physiopathology), Pandemics (MeSH), Pneumonia, Viral (physiopathology), Pneumonia, Viral (therapy), Practice Guidelines as Topic (MeSH), Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult (chemically induced), Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult (physiopathology).
MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Hypoglycemic Agents.
- chemical , adverse effects : Hypoglycemic Agents.
- chemically induced : Multiple Organ Failure, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult.
- drug therapy : Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.
- pathogenicity : Betacoronavirus.
- physiopathology : Coronavirus Infections, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Multiple Organ Failure, Pneumonia, Viral, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult.
- therapy : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Comorbidity, Contraindications, Drug, Humans, Pandemics, Practice Guidelines as Topic.

Abstract

Diabetes is one of the most important comorbidities linked to the severity of all three known human pathogenic coronavirus infections, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Patients with diabetes have an increased risk of severe complications including Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome and multi-organ failure. Depending on the global region, 20-50% of patients in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had diabetes. Given the importance of the link between COVID-19 and diabetes, we have formed an international panel of experts in the field of diabetes and endocrinology to provide some guidance and practical recommendations for the management of diabetes during the pandemic. We aim to briefly provide insight into potential mechanistic links between the novel coronavirus infection and diabetes, present practical management recommendations, and elaborate on the differential needs of several patient groups.

DOI: 10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30152-2
PubMed: 32334646
PubMed Central: PMC7180013

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Main, to step Corpus: 001596
to stream Main, to step Curation: 001596

Le document en format XML

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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden of the Helmholtz Center Munich, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Birkenfeld, Andreas L" sort="Birkenfeld, Andreas L" uniqKey="Birkenfeld A" first="Andreas L" last="Birkenfeld">Andreas L. Birkenfeld</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany; Department of Diabetology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Institute for Diabetes Research and Metabolic Diseases of the Helmholtz Centre Munich at the University of Tübingen, Tübingen</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Boehm, Bernhard" sort="Boehm, Bernhard" uniqKey="Boehm B" first="Bernhard" last="Boehm">Bernhard Boehm</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Amiel, Stephanie" sort="Amiel, Stephanie" uniqKey="Amiel S" first="Stephanie" last="Amiel">Stephanie Amiel</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Holt, Richard Ig" sort="Holt, Richard Ig" uniqKey="Holt R" first="Richard Ig" last="Holt">Richard Ig Holt</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Skyler, Jay S" sort="Skyler, Jay S" uniqKey="Skyler J" first="Jay S" last="Skyler">Jay S. Skyler</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Devries, J Hans" sort="Devries, J Hans" uniqKey="Devries J" first="J Hans" last="Devries">J Hans Devries</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Renard, Eric" sort="Renard, Eric" uniqKey="Renard E" first="Eric" last="Renard">Eric Renard</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Montpellier University Hospital and Institute of Functional Genomics, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, INSERM, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Montpellier University Hospital and Institute of Functional Genomics, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, INSERM, University of Montpellier, Montpellier</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Eckel, Robert H" sort="Eckel, Robert H" uniqKey="Eckel R" first="Robert H" last="Eckel">Robert H. Eckel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Zimmet, Paul" sort="Zimmet, Paul" uniqKey="Zimmet P" first="Paul" last="Zimmet">Paul Zimmet</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Diabetes, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC</wicri:regionArea>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Alberti, Kurt George" sort="Alberti, Kurt George" uniqKey="Alberti K" first="Kurt George" last="Alberti">Kurt George Alberti</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College, London</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="Vidal, Josep" sort="Vidal, Josep" uniqKey="Vidal J" first="Josep" last="Vidal">Josep Vidal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement>
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</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="Geloneze, Bruno" sort="Geloneze, Bruno" uniqKey="Geloneze B" first="Bruno" last="Geloneze">Bruno Geloneze</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Obesity and Comorbities Research Center, Laboratory of Investigation in Metabolism and Diabetes/Gastrocentro, Universidade de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Obesity and Comorbities Research Center, Laboratory of Investigation in Metabolism and Diabetes/Gastrocentro, Universidade de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement>
<region type="state">État de São Paulo</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chan, Juliana C" sort="Chan, Juliana C" uniqKey="Chan J" first="Juliana C" last="Chan">Juliana C. Chan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity and Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity and Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université chinoise de Hong Kong</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Sha Tin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ji, Linong" sort="Ji, Linong" uniqKey="Ji L" first="Linong" last="Ji">Linong Ji</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ludwig, Barbara" sort="Ludwig, Barbara" uniqKey="Ludwig B" first="Barbara" last="Ludwig">Barbara Ludwig</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden of the Helmholtz Center Munich, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft-Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden of the Helmholtz Center Munich, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft-Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuherberg</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuherberg</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuherberg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Practical recommendations for the management of diabetes in patients with COVID-19.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Bornstein, Stefan R" sort="Bornstein, Stefan R" uniqKey="Bornstein S" first="Stefan R" last="Bornstein">Stefan R. Bornstein</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden of the Helmholtz Center Munich, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany. Electronic address: Stefan.Bornstein@uniklinikum-dresden.de.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden of the Helmholtz Center Munich, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuherberg</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuherberg</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuherberg</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Rubino, Francesco" sort="Rubino, Francesco" uniqKey="Rubino F" first="Francesco" last="Rubino">Francesco Rubino</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, King's College Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="Khunti, Kamlesh" sort="Khunti, Kamlesh" uniqKey="Khunti K" first="Kamlesh" last="Khunti">Kamlesh Khunti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Mingrone, Geltrude" sort="Mingrone, Geltrude" uniqKey="Mingrone G" first="Geltrude" last="Mingrone">Geltrude Mingrone</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto Di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Rome, Italy; Department of Internal Medicine, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto Di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Rome, Italy; Department of Internal Medicine, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Latium</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hopkins, David" sort="Hopkins, David" uniqKey="Hopkins D" first="David" last="Hopkins">David Hopkins</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Institute of Diabetes Endocrinology and Obesity, King's Health Partners, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Institute of Diabetes Endocrinology and Obesity, King's Health Partners, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Birkenfeld, Andreas L" sort="Birkenfeld, Andreas L" uniqKey="Birkenfeld A" first="Andreas L" last="Birkenfeld">Andreas L. Birkenfeld</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany; Department of Diabetology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Institute for Diabetes Research and Metabolic Diseases of the Helmholtz Centre Munich at the University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany; Department of Diabetology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Institute for Diabetes Research and Metabolic Diseases of the Helmholtz Centre Munich at the University of Tübingen, Tübingen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Tübingen</region>
<settlement type="city">Tübingen</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Boehm, Bernhard" sort="Boehm, Bernhard" uniqKey="Boehm B" first="Bernhard" last="Boehm">Bernhard Boehm</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Singapore.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Nanyang Technological University Singapore</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Amiel, Stephanie" sort="Amiel, Stephanie" uniqKey="Amiel S" first="Stephanie" last="Amiel">Stephanie Amiel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Holt, Richard Ig" sort="Holt, Richard Ig" uniqKey="Holt R" first="Richard Ig" last="Holt">Richard Ig Holt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Southampton</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Skyler, Jay S" sort="Skyler, Jay S" uniqKey="Skyler J" first="Jay S" last="Skyler">Jay S. Skyler</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Diabetes Research Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Diabetes Research Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Floride</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Devries, J Hans" sort="Devries, J Hans" uniqKey="Devries J" first="J Hans" last="Devries">J Hans Devries</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Endocrinology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Profil Institute for Metabolic Research, Neuss, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Endocrinology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Profil Institute for Metabolic Research, Neuss</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuss</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuss</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuss</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Renard, Eric" sort="Renard, Eric" uniqKey="Renard E" first="Eric" last="Renard">Eric Renard</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Montpellier University Hospital and Institute of Functional Genomics, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, INSERM, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Montpellier University Hospital and Institute of Functional Genomics, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, INSERM, University of Montpellier, Montpellier</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region>
<region type="old region">Languedoc-Roussillon</region>
<settlement type="city">Montpellier</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eckel, Robert H" sort="Eckel, Robert H" uniqKey="Eckel R" first="Robert H" last="Eckel">Robert H. Eckel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zimmet, Paul" sort="Zimmet, Paul" uniqKey="Zimmet P" first="Paul" last="Zimmet">Paul Zimmet</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Diabetes, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Diabetes, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>VIC</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Alberti, Kurt George" sort="Alberti, Kurt George" uniqKey="Alberti K" first="Kurt George" last="Alberti">Kurt George Alberti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vidal, Josep" sort="Vidal, Josep" uniqKey="Vidal J" first="Josep" last="Vidal">Josep Vidal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Geloneze, Bruno" sort="Geloneze, Bruno" uniqKey="Geloneze B" first="Bruno" last="Geloneze">Bruno Geloneze</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Obesity and Comorbities Research Center, Laboratory of Investigation in Metabolism and Diabetes/Gastrocentro, Universidade de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Obesity and Comorbities Research Center, Laboratory of Investigation in Metabolism and Diabetes/Gastrocentro, Universidade de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement>
<region type="state">État de São Paulo</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chan, Juliana C" sort="Chan, Juliana C" uniqKey="Chan J" first="Juliana C" last="Chan">Juliana C. Chan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity and Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity and Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université chinoise de Hong Kong</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Sha Tin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ji, Linong" sort="Ji, Linong" uniqKey="Ji L" first="Linong" last="Ji">Linong Ji</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing, China.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Diabetes Center, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ludwig, Barbara" sort="Ludwig, Barbara" uniqKey="Ludwig B" first="Barbara" last="Ludwig">Barbara Ludwig</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden of the Helmholtz Center Munich, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft-Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden of the Helmholtz Center Munich, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft-Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuherberg</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuherberg</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Neuherberg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2213-8595</idno>
<imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date>
</imprint>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Betacoronavirus (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Comorbidity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Contraindications, Drug (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (therapy)</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hypoglycemic Agents (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Hypoglycemic Agents (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Multiple Organ Failure (chemically induced)</term>
<term>Multiple Organ Failure (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (therapy)</term>
<term>Practice Guidelines as Topic (MeSH)</term>
<term>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult (chemically induced)</term>
<term>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult (physiopathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Betacoronavirus (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Comorbidité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Contre-indications aux médicaments (MeSH)</term>
<term>Diabète de type 1 (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Diabète de type 1 (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Diabète de type 2 (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Diabète de type 2 (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Défaillance multiviscérale (induit chimiquement)</term>
<term>Défaillance multiviscérale (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Guides de bonnes pratiques cliniques comme sujet (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hypoglycémiants (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Hypoglycémiants (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (thérapie)</term>
<term>Pandémies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (thérapie)</term>
<term>Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte (induit chimiquement)</term>
<term>Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte (physiopathologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Hypoglycemic Agents</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Hypoglycemic Agents</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="administration et posologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hypoglycémiants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemically induced" xml:lang="en"><term>Multiple Organ Failure</term>
<term>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hypoglycémiants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="induit chimiquement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Défaillance multiviscérale</term>
<term>Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Betacoronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Betacoronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Diabète de type 1</term>
<term>Diabète de type 2</term>
<term>Défaillance multiviscérale</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
<term>Syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2</term>
<term>Multiple Organ Failure</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
<term>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="thérapie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr"><term>Diabète de type 1</term>
<term>Diabète de type 2</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Comorbidity</term>
<term>Contraindications, Drug</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Pandemics</term>
<term>Practice Guidelines as Topic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Comorbidité</term>
<term>Contre-indications aux médicaments</term>
<term>Guides de bonnes pratiques cliniques comme sujet</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Pandémies</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Diabetes is one of the most important comorbidities linked to the severity of all three known human pathogenic coronavirus infections, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Patients with diabetes have an increased risk of severe complications including Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome and multi-organ failure. Depending on the global region, 20-50% of patients in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had diabetes. Given the importance of the link between COVID-19 and diabetes, we have formed an international panel of experts in the field of diabetes and endocrinology to provide some guidance and practical recommendations for the management of diabetes during the pandemic. We aim to briefly provide insight into potential mechanistic links between the novel coronavirus infection and diabetes, present practical management recommendations, and elaborate on the differential needs of several patient groups.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32334646</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2213-8595</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>8</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Practical recommendations for the management of diabetes in patients with COVID-19.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>546-550</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S2213-8587(20)30152-2</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30152-2</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Diabetes is one of the most important comorbidities linked to the severity of all three known human pathogenic coronavirus infections, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Patients with diabetes have an increased risk of severe complications including Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome and multi-organ failure. Depending on the global region, 20-50% of patients in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had diabetes. Given the importance of the link between COVID-19 and diabetes, we have formed an international panel of experts in the field of diabetes and endocrinology to provide some guidance and practical recommendations for the management of diabetes during the pandemic. We aim to briefly provide insight into potential mechanistic links between the novel coronavirus infection and diabetes, present practical management recommendations, and elaborate on the differential needs of several patient groups.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bornstein</LastName>
<ForeName>Stefan R</ForeName>
<Initials>SR</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden of the Helmholtz Center Munich, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany. Electronic address: Stefan.Bornstein@uniklinikum-dresden.de.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rubino</LastName>
<ForeName>Francesco</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, King's College Hospital, London, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Khunti</LastName>
<ForeName>Kamlesh</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mingrone</LastName>
<ForeName>Geltrude</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto Di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Rome, Italy; Department of Internal Medicine, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hopkins</LastName>
<ForeName>David</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; Institute of Diabetes Endocrinology and Obesity, King's Health Partners, London, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Birkenfeld</LastName>
<ForeName>Andreas L</ForeName>
<Initials>AL</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany; Department of Diabetology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Institute for Diabetes Research and Metabolic Diseases of the Helmholtz Centre Munich at the University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boehm</LastName>
<ForeName>Bernhard</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Singapore.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Amiel</LastName>
<ForeName>Stephanie</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Diabetes, School of Life Course Science and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Holt</LastName>
<ForeName>Richard Ig</ForeName>
<Initials>RI</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Skyler</LastName>
<ForeName>Jay S</ForeName>
<Initials>JS</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Diabetes Research Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>DeVries</LastName>
<ForeName>J Hans</ForeName>
<Initials>JH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Endocrinology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Profil Institute for Metabolic Research, Neuss, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Renard</LastName>
<ForeName>Eric</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Montpellier University Hospital and Institute of Functional Genomics, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, INSERM, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Eckel</LastName>
<ForeName>Robert H</ForeName>
<Initials>RH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zimmet</LastName>
<ForeName>Paul</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Diabetes, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alberti</LastName>
<ForeName>Kurt George</ForeName>
<Initials>KG</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College, London, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vidal</LastName>
<ForeName>Josep</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
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Practical recommendations for the management of diabetes in patients with COVID-19.

Practical recommendations for the management of diabetes in patients with COVID-19.

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